Cats in folklore don’t make good Christmas creatures. 20 of the Most Bizarre Creatures From Medieval Folklore ... This definition is, however, only approximate. Goblin Basically, it’s kind of a malevolent nocturnal spirit and is associated with spirits as well. In polytheistic religions the line between gods and demons is a shifting one: there are both good demons and gods who do evil. European traditional folklore is full of diverse and mythical creatures both good and bad. Bicha: In Spanish folklore, a monster depicted as having the body of a bull and the head and face of a human. Ogres appear in the folklore of a variety of cultures and are generally characterised as … They are described in folklore (including myths and legends ), but also may be featured in historical accounts before modernity . On one hand, they began changing the ancient culture almost immediately. One belief is that fairy swapped their own children (the Changelings) with a human child, as it was more respectable to be raised by humans. The top 12 scary fairy monsters and spirits are: Goblin; Boggart; Changelings Demons originating in European folklore. The Witcher 3: The Wild Hunt has gone on to become one of the most recognizable and beloved titles in … Demon noun Someone with great strength, passion or … Northern Europe has Krampus, Iceland has Jólakötturinn. Benevolent beings, usually angels but sometimes ghosts of ancestors or other spiritual beings that have been placated by sacrifices … This is how Polish folklore creatures were created. They had the appearance of elves and usually appeared to people bathed in an ethereal white light, hence their name. In Roman mythology, Cacus, the son of Vulcan, was a giant who lived in a cave on Mount Aventine. Egyptian Demons and Magic: Exorcising Evil Spirits ; Devils, Demons, and Dangerous Creatures of the Pseudomonarchia Daemonum ; About 1,500 years ago, Krampus became the counterpart of Saint Nicholas . The Origin of Demons. The etymology of the term “demon” is rather obscure, but some have suggested that it comes from a Greek root meaning “to know,” hence probably means “a knowing one” (Vine 1991, 203). Vincent noted that Plato derived the term from daemon, signifying “knowing” or “wise” (1972, 92). Slavic mythology is, in many cases, a history of trying to figure out what was going on before the Christians arrived. Ninurta (Sumerian mythology, Akkadian mythology) Nix (North-European folklore) Nouda (Stroud’s Bartimaeus Trilogy) Nyai Loro Kidul (a.k.a. Baba Yaga. I don't believe in demons or devils as literal entities. Regardless of the type, … An elf is a mythical creature, sometimes referred to as a demi-god even, of Germanic Mythology/Paganism which still survives in northern European folklore. This creature rarely occurs in European folklore but is widespread in Malaysia. In English folklore, Puck, sometimes known as Robin Goodfellow, is known as a domestic and a nature sprite, and a demon, or a fairy as well. Scariest monsters and demons from Celtic myth for Halloween Have an Irish ghost adventure exploring the Irish demons, monsters, and ghosts from ancient Celtic mythology. Hercules' tenth labor was to steal the cattle of Geryon, the king of Tartessus in Spain. I have learned that man is perfectly capable of creating good and evil in his own mind as a result of poor … A knight dressed in white is seated at the far end of the glade, with a fair young damsel next to him. Find ratings and reviews for the newest movie and TV shows. Changelings are often said to exhibit odd behavior or have traits that are not normally found in human young (such as having … Biesy (singular: bies) are a personification of all the undefined evil forces in the nature. While European goblins are often lumped in with ghosts, dokkaebi are completely different and have nothing to do with ghosts. When Christianity came to Scandinavia, the alps were branded a race of demons and have remained so ever since. In European folklore, vampires are undead creatures that often visited loved ones and caused mischief or deaths in the neighbourhoods they inhabited while they were alive. On his way home, he stopped to rest at King Evander's home. Rokurokubi is a type of Japanese yōkai. It will not come as any surprise that most of the demons in Slavic mythology took the form of women. *Mermaid She is usually depicted as a kind of mermaid, and may even have wings in … These water demons were first mentioned in British folktales in the county of Yorkshire. Water nymphs source: liveinternet.ru. Krampus, the goat-like demon from Central European folklore, has enjoyed popularity in recent years in Western entertainment, starring in a half-dozen horror films and appearing on assorted television series. Demon (lore) Demons are a faction in the Dark Souls universe. Lore. When the Witch of Izalith tried to use her powers to recreate the First Flame, the primordial source of life and diversity, she only sparked an uncontrollable surge of corrupted energy known as the Flame of Chaos. A demon is an evil spirit, or devil, in the ordinary English usage of the term. He is the devilish companion of St. Nicholas. A. The trials of the fifth episode center around the whims of a djinn, which Geralt tries to … The scariest creature on this list has to be the Külmking. In the time of the Crusades, Elynas, the King of Albany (an old name for Scotland or Alba), went … Yan-gant-y-tan Yan-gant-y-tan is a demon from Brittany, who wanders the night holding 5 candles on his 5 fingers. Korean ghosts are called gwishin 귀신 . Polish folklore, customs and mythology. Follow asked Mar 23 '18 at 23:21. Djinn. They were originally a race of minor gods of nature and fertility and are luminous beings said to be “more beautiful than the sun,” whose exalted status is demonstrated by their constantly being linked with the Æsir … Their legend is as old as European civilization itself, and they come in all colors, sizes, and temperaments. Slavic mythology is, in many cases, a history of trying to figure out what was going on before the Christians arrived. Though the name “striga” has its place in Eastern European mythology, the show’s idea of the monster seems to be an amalgamation of several different types of folklore fiends. The top 12 scary fairy monsters and spirits are: Goblin; Boggart; Changelings Beauty in human children and young women, particularly blond hair, was said to attra… A demon is an evil spirit, or devil, in the ordinary English usage of the term. Read more Ribesal Ribesal, aka Rubezal, is a specter at the summit of the Risemberg, according to the people of Silesia. A Fairy, also known as fay or fae, is a type of mythical being or legendary creature in European folklore, a form of spirit, often described as metaphysical, supernatural, or preternatural. Below is a list of famous wizards and sorcerers from European Folklore’s. They were often meant to scare children, but even today they are essential and important to the modern northern society. … A dragon-like creature with no front legs is known as a wyvern. Image credit: Mehdi Moayedpour. When the full moon rises, everyone knows to be on high alert. Since then, the Horseman has appeared in many movie adaptations. The literal translation of this name in English is ‘White Women’. angel and demon - angel and demon - Types of angels and demons: Angels and demons, as noted earlier, have been categorized as benevolent, malevolent, or ambivalent or neutral beings that mediate between the sacred and profane realms. Bushyasta (Demon) Bushyasta (Avestan, būšyāsta, būšiiąstā) is the Zoroastrian demon (daeva) of “Sloth”. In the Persian epic of Shahnameh Div-e Sepid. ... Melusine was a feminine spirit of freshwater in sacred springs and rivers in European mythology. These types of Fae resemble dwarfs and are often seen wearing clothes similar to a Monk’s habit. A succubus is a demon or supernatural entity in folklore, in female form, that appears in dreams to seduce men, usually through sexual activity.According to religious traditions, repeated sexual activity with a succubus can cause poor physical or mental health, even death.In modern representations, a succubus is often depicted as a beautiful seductress or enchantress, rather … Krampus, in central European popular legend, a half-goat, half-demon monster that punishes misbehaving children at Christmastime. Read more Seraphim *Mermaid Rokurokubi. The strzyga is the most prominent one in Polish folklore. Sometimes daimons are … Demons are often described as being summoned by someone, and then either being sent to do works of evil, or to create chaos. In myths, legends, and various religions, devils and demons are Living in the region of Europe that is now modern day Germany, these creatures were benevolent and did not pose any danger to humans normally. The Scandinavian Folklore consists of a huge variety of creatures, good or evil, which have frightened people for centuries. Her stock epithet is “the long-handed.”. Positive rapport with other nature spirits, as well as demons. Once this Dark Age passes, after the avatar of Vishnu defeats the demon, the Golden Age will ensue! An evil, troublesome demon, of course. He may also be Will-o'-the-Wisp and Jack-o’-Lantern. Krampus is believed to have originated in Germany, and his name derives from the German word Krampen, which means “claw.”. European demons Cacus. In the original medieval tales, Revenants often returned from the grave simply to cause trouble for the living and could spread disease and misery (much like early versions of vampires). Hi folklore lovers! In European folklore, Gnomes are earth spirits who live beneath the ground. The name comes from Melusine, a fairy-woman who turned into a half-dragon or a mermaid, depending upon version of the legend. Answer (1 of 5): It seems to appear that way doesn't it. Consequently, she caused miscarriages and the death of newborns. They are popular characters in Japanese art, literature and theatre. Krampus, in central European popular legend, a half-goat, half-demon monster that punishes misbehaving children at Christmastime. Though these elements are popularized in modern times as whimsical beings of the forest, the lore is rich with terrifying spirits and monsters as well. It is a part of the folklore of Britain, France, Spain, and parts of Eastern Europe as well. There is a smaller population of Goblins, however, that possess a kinder, or more neutral temperament. Melusine is a figure of European folklore and mythology, a female spirit of fresh water in a sacred spring or river She is usually depicted as a woman who is a serpent or fish from the waist down (much like a mermaid). In polytheistic religions the line between gods and demons is a shifting one: there are both good demons and gods who do evil. Strigoi. For all of you who are interested in the Polish or Slavic folklore, customs and mythology, I invite you to check the articles linked below. Imp. Improve this question. In Cantabria (northern Spain), it is told that those creatures appear with a terrific cry at Saint John’s Eve, amongst fire and smoke. The strzyga, the shtriga and the strigoi are different regional variations of a vampiric demon spirit. Changelings are creatures spoken of in many folklore, fantasy and fairy tales from across European mythology- they are regarded as creatures that are placed into mortal homes by fairys or demons, who proceed to kidnap the original child of the home. 50. A famous Irish creature that some say teams up with the … Achlys Nybbas is a demon of hell who manages visions and dreams. Etymology []. The Bannik is one of a race of creatures with origins in Slavic mythology, legend and folklore. demon, supernatural being, generally malevolent in character. An alp is an evil succubus -like entity covered in tangled black fur that originates from Germanic and Swiss folklore. Krampus's name is derived from the German word krampen, meaning claw, and is said to be the son of Hel in Norse mythology. Jumbee is the generic name given to all malevolent entities; however, there are numerous kinds of jumbees, that reflect the Caribbean’s complex history and ethnic makeup, drawing on African, Amerindian, East Indian, Dutch, English, and even Chinese mythology. Ogre. myth-identification history reference-request european-folklore demons. Palgrave Historical Studies in Witchcraft and Magic. In Hinduism and Buddhism Mara is a tempter and personifies unwholesome impulses, unskillfulness, the “death” of the spiritual life. They (yap. He may also be Will-o'-the-Wisp and Jack-o’-Lantern. In Roman mythology, Cacus, the son of Vulcan, was a giant who lived in a cave on Mount Aventine. Soon a snow-white, emerald-eyed creature, between a fox and a hare in size, enters the glade. Fairies resemble various beings of other mythologies, though even folklore that uses the term fairy offers many definitions. In early European folklore, Abyzou was a demon who was driven mad by envy after discovering she was infertile. The most wildly excepted image of this ghostly figure is a man dressed in black who rides atop a black horse and carries a jack-o' … Subcategories. The mogwai is a demon who seeks to harm a human. For the last 2 years I have been combing through dusty, old antiquarian bookshops in Helsinki, Finland. In religion, folklore, and mythology. Garbled tales and even invented Gods have been thrown into the mix by well-meaning but bewildered scholars attempting to reconstitute the original beliefs. In European folklore, a dragon is a serpentine legendary creature with two pairs of lizard-type legs and bat-type wings growing from its back. According to traditional fairy tales, boggarts love to hide in dark spaces, such as unused attics or cellars, cupboards, or under beds. A Goblin is a mischevious and usually very unpleasant, vengeful, and greedy creature (part of the dwarf grouping) whose primary purpose is to cause trouble to humankind; this is the most common type according to European folklore. A Jumbee, Jumbie or Mendo is a type of mythological spirit or demon in the folklore of some Caribbean countries. Aloja (Catalan origin) are water demons taking the form of women in the folklore of Catalunia in Spain. Hans Trapp is an evil spirit who haunts the forests … If you want a demon baby name for your girl that you can use a nickname with, you can call your daughter Abby for short. No region’s folklore would be complete without a demon that feasts on innocent children. It is mentioned most often in Germanic and Norse regions. It is reported to look like an attractive woman by day, buxom, long-haired, and light complexioned. Malebranche Demon (Dante, Inferno) Manticore (alias Manticora, Tiger-Lion) Medusa-snake-haired Gorgon from Greek mythology Melusinae--Paracelsus' term for water spirits. The extensive classification of Christian demonology we now have started with Jewish folklore about the fall of the angels along with demons like Satan, Belial, Asmodai, and Samael. Part III, dealing with evil magic and demons in East European and Asian folklore, provides inquiries from a very broad geographical spec- trum: along with studies on Slovenian, Macedonian, Bulgarian, Greek and Ukrainian Jewish folklore, there is even a study on demon beliefs among the Mongols. 10. You will explore music, folktales, rituals, and superstitions. This course is an intensive, college-level survey, equivalent to two 2-hour sessions per week over four weeks. The strzyga is the most prominent one in Polish folklore. She is also sometimes illustrated with wings, two tails, or both. Banshee – the Irish wailing ghost. The pursuit was a long one, and Caorthannach knew St. Patrick would need water to quench his thirst along the way, so she spit fire as she fled, and poisoned every well she passed. Legendary creatures from Europe, supernatural animal or paranormal entities, generally hybrids, sometimes part human (such as sirens ), whose existence has not or cannot be proven. In English folklore, however, a boggart was a kind of evil creature which attached itself to families or households and was a nuisance. In scripture as well as in later tradition, Bushyasta (Middle Persian Bushasp) is the hypostasis of laziness and idleness. 3 Try "Goetia" instead of … Types of DemonsAlp. An alp is a nightmare being originating in German folklore. ...Archdemon. 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